Strasbourg Observers

View posts from: Armed conflict

  • Natalia Cwicinskaja

Bazhenov and Others v. Russia and Ukraine: Property Rights under Occupation

November 06, 2026

By Natalia Cwicinskaja Occupation does not bring private transactions to a halt. In Crimea, property continued to be bought, sold and registered after Russia asserted jurisdiction over the peninsula. In Bazhenov and Others v Russia and Ukraine, the European Court of Human Rights (Court) confronted the tension between protecting individual property and the consequences of non-recognition […]

  • Igor Mirzakhanyan

From Interstate Withdrawal to Individual Justice: V.T. and Others v. Azerbaijan and the Future of Accountability before Strasbourg

August 11, 2026

By Igor Mirzakhanyan Amid ongoing discussions about the potential withdrawal of interstate cases before the ECtHR (along with all other claims before international legal forums) pursuant to Article XV of the initialed agreement between Armenia and Azerbaijan, the Court has delivered a new judgment concerning the Artsakh (Nagorno-Karabakh) conflict. On 18 June 2026, the Court […]

  • Dr Demetra Loizou and Dr. Nadia Kornioti

Armed Conflict and International Humanitarian Law in the Jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights

August 01, 2025

by dr Demetra Loizou and dr Nadia Kornioti *** To celebrate the 15th anniversary of the Strasbourg Observers Blog, we organised an in-person symposium with scholars, practitioners, and members of the ECtHR on 8–9 May 2025 in Ghent. Connecting in person with so many regular contributors was a wonderful experience and led to engaging dialogue […]

  • Davit Khachatryan

The Judgment in Ukraine and the Netherlands v. Russia: A “Nicaragua Moment” for the ECtHR?

July 23, 2025

By Davit Khachatryan On 9 July 2025, the Grand Chamber of the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) delivered its highly anticipated judgment in the inter-State case Ukraine and the Netherlands v. Russia. This landmark case addresses Russia’s responsibility for a litany of human rights violations arising from the conflict in eastern Ukraine since 2014, […]

  • Guest Blogger

Georgia v. Russia (II): zooming in on conflict displacement

February 17, 2021

Deborah Casalin is a PhD researcher in the Law and Development Research Group at the University of Antwerp Law Faculty. Her research focuses on the role of international and regional human rights mechanisms in ensuring reparation for arbitrary displacement.  Introduction The European Court of Human Rights’ Georgia v. Russia (II) judgment – the first inter-State merits judgment in twenty years to address […]